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Understanding Mikrotik Router, Types, and How to Setup

This explanatory article will explain the meaning of the following types of proxy routers and how to set them correctly.

The term proxy may sound foreign to those of you who have never heard of it, but the word proxy is familiar to internet subscribers or those who frequently visit internet cafes because the word proxy is usually printed on a particular device or login window.

Is a mafia company name that has been established since 1996 which is engaged in developing routers and wireless ISP systems.


Understanding Mikrotik Router, Types, and How to Setup

Mikrotik is now known as a hardware and software provider company for internet connectivity in most countries in the world.

For a full explanation of the meaning of a proxy router and some other complete information, please read the article below.


Definition of a proxy router


The definition of a proxy router can also be referred to as an operating system and software that is useful for making a computer device a network router.

This operating system is very suitable for those of you who have computer network administration needs to build a small or large scale network system.

Not a few internet cafe entrepreneurs use rotik and express satisfaction with the results they get from using this proxy router.

Mikrotik is also known as a technology that is used to provide internet services by making a computer device a network router which is then used to build small and large scale computer network systems.

The difference between a router and a proxy is that a router is hardware to bridge between two or more networks, while a proxy is an operating system that is included in the open source system.

Widely used by hotspot providers, ISPs or internet service providers, as well as offices.


Features provided by proxy include:


  • Hotspot for plug-and-play access

  • Bandwidth

  • Static routing

  • Internet Protocol security or IPsec

  • Stateful firewall

  • Web proxies

  • Monitoring

  • SNMP

  • MNDPA

  • upnP

  • Data rate management

  • Catching DNS clients

  • Universal client

  • accounting

  • DHCP

  • And so forth.


Mikrotik router function


Mikrotik router function

After you know the meaning of a proxy router, then we will discuss the functions that exist in using a proxy router, including:

Functions as a blocker for various types of sites that are classified as prohibited sites by using a proxy proxy so that you can also support the government's steps to implement positive internet for everyone.

Functions as a separate internet network regulator where this can make it easier for admins when managing the network.

The proxy router functions in making PPPoE servers or point to point protocol over ethernet which functions in the process of encapsulating point to point Protocol frames in ethernet frames.

Because the proxy router has features that can be used to separate international and local traffic bandwidth, the proxy router functions as a separator between international traffic and local traffic.

The proxy router functions as an authentication system and local network configuration so that you can gain access to the network by using the username and password on the login page first.


Configuring a local network.


Manage computer network systems because proxy network configurations can be done centrally so you as a network admin can manage it more easily.

Serves as a hotspot or configuration and distributes bandwidth to each computer network.

Functions as an internet gateway on a local network by managing the flow of incoming and outgoing data traffic and managing internet content that can be accessed by its users.

As a liaison between networks and determines the best and fastest path so that the address of your computer device can directly reach the intended address.

Functions as an Access Point that supports wireless-based interfaces and as an access point on a Wi-Fi network.


Types of proxy routers


There are two types of proxy routers used in computer networks, including:


1. Mikrotik Router OS


Mikrotik router OS is a unix operating system and is able to make your computer have bridge, hotspot, router, firewall, proxy server features, and so on so that many people use Mikrotik router OS to build their own routes.


The advantages of Mikrotik router OS include:


  • It can be installed as an operating system and operates very lightly on your computer because it is based on Linux.

  • Mikrotik Router OS is usually installed on your computer's PC power.

  • Able to turn your computer or PC into a reliable and quality router.


2. Routerboards


In contrast to the Mikrotik router OS which is a software operating system, the routerboard is network hardware in which several Mikrotik router OS operating systems have been installed with functions as bandwidth management, DHCP, DNS server, hotspot server, network router, and proxy server.

Routerboards are usually smaller and very practical where Rutherford only consists of RAM, ROM, and flash memory processors.

If you use a router board, you can perform the router function without depending on the computer because the router function is embedded in the computer.


The advantages of routerboard include:


  • Have the required computer specifications but not too high.

  • The installation is very easy because it only manages the router from the network you are using.

  • Save costs because the power needed is only around 2.5 watts.


How to set up a proxy router


When you want to connect the proxy router to the internet, you need to first configure it with the IP address, default route, DNS server, bridging, Nat Masquerade, and DHCP server that you have.

After the configuration process is complete, you need to set the IP address on the interface that is already connected to the ISP or internet service provider.

Then enter the IP address that you have, do a test by pinging the IP address of your internet service provider or gateway by entering the terminal menu, mistyping your ping and IP address.

Next you need to configure the default route with your Gateway IP address.

Reopen the terminal window to test the internet connection that you did before, set the DNS server to Google's server.

Then enter your IP address and tick allow.

Finally, you need to test again by pinging all existing URLs as before.


Conclusion


That is explanatory information regarding the meaning of a proxy router along with an explanation of its types and types and how to set up a proxy router before you install it on your computer device.

Hopefully this explanation of the meaning of a proxy router can add to your knowledge, especially for those of you who are planning or wanting to build your own small or large scale computer network system.

Good luck and thank you for visiting our website to read the article about the definition of a proxy router this time.

See you again in other discussions and opportunities!

Argo Candra
Argo Candra "You have to believe in yourself.” ― Sun Tzu, The Art of War

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